Tree genotypes affect rock lichens and understory plants: examples of trophic-independent interactions

Earth & Environmental Sciences

• trophic interaction 100%
• genotype 87%
• lichen 87%
• understory 85%
• moth 74%
• rock 39%
• vascular plant 36%
• plant community 23%
• bryophyte 19%
• genetic variation 19%
• herbivory 19%
• microhabitat 18%
• litter 15%
• organism 11%
• pollinator 10%
• light availability 10%
• leaf litter 9%
• boring 9%
• herbivore 8%
• crater 7%
• woodland 7%
• insect 7%
• colonization 7%
• shrub 7%
• stem 7%
• plant species 7%
• fungus 7%
• substrate 5%
• rate 5%
• habitat 4%
• ecosystem 4%
• exposure 4%
• effect 1%

Agriculture & Biology

• lichens 82%
• understory 81%
• rocks 78%
• moths 53%
• genotype 48%
• vascular plants 33%
• plant communities 23%
• herbivores 20%
• Bryophyta 18%
• microhabitats 16%
• tree crown 15%
• Dioryctria 14%
• Pinus edulis 13%
• genetic variation 10%
• phytophagous insects 9%
• organisms 9%
• pollinating insects 8%
• plant litter 8%
• woodlands 8%
• mycorrhizal fungi 7%
• shrubs 6%
• ecosystems 6%
• stems 5%
• habitats 4%