The Ethical and Legal Practice of Online Counseling and Psychotherapy: A Review of Mental Health Professions

Shane Haberstroh, Laura Barney, Nina Foster, Thelma Duffey

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this descriptive study, the authors reviewed the licensing boards for marriage and family therapists, professional counselors, psychologists, and social workers to determine the legal and ethical practice of online psychotherapy and counseling in the United States. Analyses revealed no differences between professions on whether they permitted online counseling and psychotherapy at the state level. Finally, a number of states directly addressed online clinical practice, many did not address this practice, and no state boards prohibited online counseling and psychotherapy.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)149-157
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Technology in Human Services
Volume32
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 2014
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • informed consent
  • online counseling
  • online ethics
  • online psychotherapy

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Health(social science)
  • Social Sciences (miscellaneous)
  • General Social Sciences
  • Computer Networks and Communications

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