New insights into the properties and interactions of carbon chains as revealed by HRTEM and DFT analysis

  • Gilberto Casillas
  • , Alvaro Mayoral
  • , Mingjie Liu
  • , Arturo Ponce
  • , Vasilii I. Artyukhov
  • , Boris I. Yakobson
  • , Miguel Jose-Yacaman

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

67 Scopus citations

Abstract

Atomic carbon chains have raised interest for their possible applications as graphene interconnectors as the thinnest nanowires; however, they are hard to synthesize and subsequently to study. We present here a reproducible method to synthesize carbon chains in situ TEM. Moreover, we present a direct observation of the bond length alternation in a pure carbon chain by aberration corrected TEM. Also, cross bonding between two carbon chains, 5 nm long, is observed experimentally and confirmed by DFT calculations. Finally, while free standing carbon chains were observed to be straight due to tensile loading, a carbon chain inside the walls of a carbon nanotube showed high flexibility.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)436-441
Number of pages6
JournalCarbon
Volume66
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2014
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • General Materials Science

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