Modulated Predictive Current Control of Back-to-Back NPC Converter in PMSG Wind Energy System with Reduced Computational Burden

Ai Zhang, Venkata Yaramasu, Jose Rodriguez, Zhenbin Zhang

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper proposes a novel modulated predictive current control with a reduced computational burden for a three-phase back-to-back connected neutral-point clamped (NPC) converter in a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) based wind energy system. An algorithm has been developed to determine the optimal sector number based on measured generator- and grid-side voltages and currents. The eight voltage vectors in the optimal sector are then used to determine the optimal triangular region (among 6) that produces the minimum cost function value for NPC rectifier and inverter. The three voltage vectors in the optimal triangular region are selected and applied to the rectifier and inverter via seven segment switching scheme. The dwell times of medium voltage vectors in the switching sequence are adjusted dynamically to balance the DC capacitor voltages. The proposed approach produces constant switching frequency, minimal steady-state errors, and fast transient response. The developed control scheme is tested on a 3 MW, 3 kV PMSG wind energy system through MATLAB simulations.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication2022 IEEE 7th Southern Power Electronics Conference, SPEC 2022
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9798350399882
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022
Externally publishedYes
Event7th IEEE Southern Power Electronics Conference, SPEC 2022 - Nadi, Fiji
Duration: Dec 5 2022Dec 8 2022

Publication series

Name2022 IEEE 7th Southern Power Electronics Conference, SPEC 2022

Conference

Conference7th IEEE Southern Power Electronics Conference, SPEC 2022
Country/TerritoryFiji
CityNadi
Period12/5/2212/8/22

Keywords

  • Current control
  • fixed switching frequency
  • modulated model predictive control
  • neutral-point clamped converter
  • space vector modulation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computer Networks and Communications
  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering
  • Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality

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