Abstract
Genotyping, or subtyping, bacteria has been practiced for decades using phenotypic variation, but recently has undergone a revolution due to DNA-based methods. Systematic sampling of nucleotide variation across whole genomes has led to the robust identification of bacterial types and subtypes. Whole genome sequencing is replacing other methods and will lead to more rigorous molecular epidemiological and evolutionary analyses.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | Brenner's Encyclopedia of Genetics |
Subtitle of host publication | Second Edition |
Publisher | Elsevier Inc. |
Pages | 321-323 |
Number of pages | 3 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9780080961569 |
ISBN (Print) | 9780123749840 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Feb 27 2013 |
Keywords
- Bacteria
- Genotyping
- MLEE
- MLVA
- Molecular epidemiology
- PFGE
- Phylogenetic trees
- SNP
- Subtyping
- WGST
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Agricultural and Biological Sciences
- General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
- General Medicine