Composite end-fittings for lightweight telescope applications

F. Ernesto Penado, Scott T. Broome, Robert C. Romeo, Robert N. Martin, James H. Clark, Joshua A.P. Walton

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Recent developments in lightweight, dimensionally stable, portable telescopes have required the application of advanced materials. For example, composite telescopes with 0.4- and 1.4- meter primary mirrors are currently being developed for use at the Naval Prototype Optical Interferometer (NPOI). By fully utilizing composite construction for telescope elements such as optics, structure, mount, and end-fittings, the overall weight has been reduced nearly an order of magnitude over conventional designs. Furthermore, composite end-fittings reduce weight and increase stiffness at the secondary end of a telescope. Compared to their metallic counterparts, composite end-fittings contribute to reduced inertia, enhanced response, and improved performance. In this paper, details for the design and manufacturing procedure of a lightweight composite end-fitting for a telescope application are presented. The structural integrity of the end-fitting was verified by means of finite element analysis. It is shown that the use of composite materials provides significant weight savings over comparable end-fittings made of metal, in addition to a near zero coefficient of thermal expansion.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication38th SAMPE Fall Technical Conference
Subtitle of host publicationGlobal Advances in Materials and Process Engineering
StatePublished - 2006
Event38th SAMPE Fall Technical Conference: Global Advances in Materials and Process Engineering - Dallas, TX, United States
Duration: Nov 6 2006Nov 9 2006

Publication series

NameInternational SAMPE Technical Conference

Other

Other38th SAMPE Fall Technical Conference: Global Advances in Materials and Process Engineering
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityDallas, TX
Period11/6/0611/9/06

Keywords

  • Advanced composite structures
  • Dimensional stability
  • Joint design and analysis

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Materials Science
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering

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