A typology of secondary research in Applied Linguistics

Sin Wang Chong, Luke Plonsky

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

27 Scopus citations

Abstract

Secondary research is burgeoning in the field of Applied Linguistics, taking the form of both narrative literature review and especially more systematic research synthesis. Clearly purposed and methodologically sound secondary research contributes to the field because it provides useful and reliable summaries in a given domain, facilitates research dialogues between sub-fields, and reduces redundancies in the published literature. It is important to understand that secondary research is an umbrella term that includes numerous types of literature review. In this commentary, we present a typology of 13 types of well-established and emergent types of secondary research in Applied Linguistics. Employing a four-dimensional analytical framework, focus, review process, structure, and representation of text of the 13 types of secondary research are discussed, supported by examples. This article ends with recommendations for conducting secondary research and calls for further inquiry into field-specific methodology of secondary research.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1569-1594
Number of pages26
JournalApplied Linguistics Review
Volume15
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 1 2024

Keywords

  • meta-analysis
  • research synthesis
  • secondary research
  • taxonomy

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Language and Linguistics
  • Linguistics and Language

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