A synthesis dataset of permafrost-affected soil thermal conditions for Alaska, USA

Kang Wang, Elchin Jafarov, Irina Overeem, Vladimir Romanovsky, Kevin Schaefer, Gary Clow, Frank Urban, William Cable, Mark Piper, Christopher Schwalm, Tingjun Zhang, Alexander Kholodov, Pamela Sousanes, Michael Loso, Kenneth Hill

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

20 Scopus citations

Abstract

Recent observations of near-surface soil temperatures over the circumpolar Arctic show accelerated warming of permafrost-affected soils. The availability of a comprehensive near-surface permafrost and active layer dataset is critical to better understanding climate impacts and to constraining permafrost thermal conditions and its spatial distribution in land system models. We compiled a soil temperature dataset from 72 monitoring stations in Alaska using data collected by the U.S. Geological Survey, the National Park Service, and the University of Alaska Fairbanks permafrost monitoring networks. The array of monitoring stations spans a large range of latitudes from 60.9 to 71.3°N and elevations from near sea level to ∼ 1300m, comprising tundra and boreal forest regions. This dataset consists of monthly ground temperatures at depths up to 1m, volumetric soil water content, snow depth, and air temperature during 1997-2016. These data have been quality controlled in collection and processing. Meanwhile, we implemented data harmonization evaluation for the processed dataset.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)2311-2328
Number of pages18
JournalEarth System Science Data
Volume10
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 21 2018

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Earth and Planetary Sciences

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