Abstract
We extend the WACC and APV frameworks by incorporating risky cash flows and the potential loss of tax shields. A closed-form solution is derived for the expected effective tax shields. Our model explains the under-leverage puzzle, and provides better estimates for the required equity return through the improved WACC and APV formulae. It offers four empirically testable predictions.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 868-881 |
| Number of pages | 14 |
| Journal | Journal of Economics and Finance |
| Volume | 36 |
| Issue number | 4 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Oct 2012 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- APV
- Risky Cash Flows
- Tax Shields
- WACC
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Finance
- Economics and Econometrics