Abstract
We extend the WACC and APV frameworks by incorporating risky cash flows and the potential loss of tax shields. A closed-form solution is derived for the expected effective tax shields. Our model explains the under-leverage puzzle, and provides better estimates for the required equity return through the improved WACC and APV formulae. It offers four empirically testable predictions.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 868-881 |
Number of pages | 14 |
Journal | Journal of Economics and Finance |
Volume | 36 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Oct 2012 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- APV
- Risky Cash Flows
- Tax Shields
- WACC
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Finance
- Economics and Econometrics